• 2017-03-17
• Зөвлөмж

Зуны цагийн хуваарьт өөрчлөлт орсон тухай

ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ 2015 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 09 ᠍ ᠦ 82 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠣᠨᠣᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠮᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 02 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 08 ᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ 50 ᠍ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃

ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠍tzdata᠍ ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠍2017a (2017-02-28)᠍ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 3 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 24 ᠍ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣᠮᠠᠲ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃

ᠯᠢᠩᠺᠰ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠍tzdata᠍ ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ

[root@server_node_1 ~]# zdump -v Asia/Ulan_Bator | grep 2017
Asia/Ulan_Bator  Fri Mar 24 17:59:59 2017 UTC = Sat Mar 25 01:59:59 2017 ULAT isdst=0 gmtoff=28800
Asia/Ulan_Bator  Fri Mar 24 18:00:00 2017 UTC = Sat Mar 25 03:00:00 2017 ULAST isdst=1 gmtoff=32400
Asia/Ulan_Bator  Fri Sep 29 14:59:59 2017 UTC = Fri Sep 29 23:59:59 2017 ULAST isdst=1 gmtoff=32400
Asia/Ulan_Bator  Fri Sep 29 15:00:00 2017 UTC = Fri Sep 29 23:00:00 2017 ULAT isdst=0 gmtoff=28800

ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ 2 ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠍2017 ᠠ᠍ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ 2017 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃

᠍tzdata᠍ ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ https᠄//www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/tz-link.html ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠤ᠃ 《Package manager》 ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯ 》 2017a ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ package manager ᠍ ᠤᠨ repository ᠍ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ᠄ ᠍apt search tzdata᠍

# red hat суурьтай үйлдлийн системүүд
yum update tzdata
# debian суурьтай үйлдлийн системүүд
apt upgrade tzdata

ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠫᠷᠣᠭᠷᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠢ 《tz database》᠂ 《tzdata》᠂ IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority) ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ 1970 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠭᠭᠥᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃

Daylight saving time (DST)᠍ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ᠄

# Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
Rule    US      1918    1919    -       Mar     lastSun 2:00    1:00    D
Rule    US      1918    1919    -       Oct     lastSun 2:00    0       S
Rule    US      1942    only    -       Feb     9       2:00    1:00    W # War
Rule    US      1945    only    -       Aug     14      23:00u  1:00    P # Peace
Rule    US      1945    only    -       Sep     30      2:00    0       S
Rule    US      1967    2006    -       Oct     lastSun 2:00    0       S
Rule    US      1967    1973    -       Apr     lastSun 2:00    1:00    D
Rule    US      1974    only    -       Jan     6       2:00    1:00    D
Rule    US      1975    only    -       Feb     23      2:00    1:00    D
Rule    US      1976    1986    -       Apr     lastSun 2:00    1:00    D
Rule    US      1987    2006    -       Apr     Sun>=1  2:00    1:00    D
Rule    US      2007    max     -       Mar     Sun>=8  2:00    1:00    D
Rule    US      2007    max     -       Nov     Sun>=1  2:00    0       S
....
# Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER
Rule    NYC     1920    only    -       Mar     lastSun 2:00    1:00    D
Rule    NYC     1920    only    -       Oct     lastSun 2:00    0       S
Rule    NYC     1921    1966    -       Apr     lastSun 2:00    1:00    D
Rule    NYC     1921    1954    -       Sep     lastSun 2:00    0       S
Rule    NYC     1955    1966    -       Oct     lastSun 2:00    0       S
# Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
Zone America/New_York   -4:56:02 -      LMT     1883 Nov 18 12:03:58
-5:00   US      E%sT    1920
-5:00   NYC     E%sT    1942
-5:00   US      E%sT    1946
-5:00   NYC     E%sT    1967
-5:00   US      E%sT

ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ https᠄//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tz᠎database ᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠦ᠃